Umm Qais, also known as Umm Qays or Gadara, is a town situated in the extreme northwest of Jordan. It lies around 110 kilometers (68 miles) from Amman, near the borders of Jordan, Israel, and Syria. Perched on a hilltop at 378 meters above sea level, Umm Qais offers breathtaking views of the Sea of Tiberias, the Golan Heights, and the Yarmouk Gorge.

As a member of the Decapolis, a group of ten cities that were centers of Greek and Roman culture, Gadara holds significant historical importance. The town's name can still be heard in 'Jedūr', referring to the ancient rock tombs and sarcophagi east of the present ruins. These tombs, closed by carved stone doors, are used as storehouses for grain and as dwellings.

Gadara was a center of Greek culture in the region and one of its most Hellenized cities, enjoying special political and religious status. By the third century BC, the town had gained considerable cultural importance. Its strategic location on a ridge, which falls gently to the east but steeply on its other three sides, added to its prominence.

Visitors to Umm Qais can explore the extensive ruins that tell the story of its rich past. The ancient city features well-preserved Roman and Byzantine architecture, including a theater, basilica, and baths. The site also boasts impressive colonnaded streets and the remnants of a marketplace, providing a glimpse into the daily life of its inhabitants.

The town's scenic location and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for those interested in Jordan's cultural heritage. The panoramic views from Umm Qais are truly awe-inspiring, offering a unique perspective on the region's natural beauty and historical landmarks.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply seeking a picturesque destination, Umm Qais promises an unforgettable experience. Its well-preserved ruins and stunning vistas make it a must-see destination for anyone exploring Jordan.